WASHINGTON — The Senate is pressing ahead on President Donald Trump’s nominee for secretary of State, with a procedural vote likely to trigger an extended debate over the president’s executive order banning travel from specific Muslim-majority countries and U.S. policy toward Russia.
Rex Tillerson, Trump’s pick to be the nation’s chief diplomat, needs the backing of just 51 senators on Monday evening to put his nomination on track for confirmation later this week in the Republican-led chamber.
Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., wants a delay in the vote until Tillerson answers for Trump’s travel ban order, a postponement that’s unlikely with Republicans in the majority.
Trump’s order bars individuals from seven Muslim-majority countries from entering the U.S. for 90 days. Trump has repeatedly said that the move is aimed at protecting the nation against extremists looking to attack Americans and American interests. But recent domestic acts of deadly extremist violence have been carried out either by U.S. citizens or by individuals whose families weren’t from the nations singled out.
Although many Democrats — including Schumer — will oppose Tillerson, they’ll need at least several Republicans to join them to derail the nomination. That appeared unlikely, even after two of the Senate’s leading GOP influences on national security voiced concern over Trump’s desire for a better relationship with Moscow.
Sens. John McCain of Arizona and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina also criticized Trump’s travel ban order and for failing to consult with key federal agencies, including the departments of Justice and Homeland Security.
“We fear this executive order will become a self-inflicted wound in the fight against terrorism,” McCain and Graham said. That elicited an angry tweet from Trump, who called the two GOP senators “weak on immigration” and accused the two of “looking to start World War III.”
Whether Trump intends to lift U.S. sanctions against Russia will likely be a central theme in the Senate debate over Tillerson’s nomination. The president last week was noncommittal, telling reporters at a news conference, “We’ll see what happens. As far as the sanctions, very early to be talking about that.”
But Democrats have doubted Tillerson’s willingness to be tough with Russia. Sen. Ben Cardin of Maryland, the top Democrat on the Foreign Relations Committee, said his responses to questions about sanctions against Moscow sounded more like answers a corporate executive would give instead of a prospective secretary of state.
McCain, the chairman of the Armed Services Committee, and Sen. Rob Portman, a member of the Foreign Relations Committee, last week warned the White House about easing any punishments on Moscow and vowed to turn the sanctions into law.
U.S. intelligence officials have concluded that Moscow meddled in the 2016 election to help Trump become president.
Obama in late December ordered sanctions on Russian spy agencies, closed two Russian compounds and expelled 35 diplomats the U.S. said were really spies. The new penalties add to existing U.S. sanctions over Russia’s actions in Ukraine, which have damaged Russia’s economy but had only limited impact on Putin’s behavior.
In 2014, Russia annexed Crimea in Ukraine, drawing widespread condemnation in Europe and the United States and a raft of penalties.
Relations are also tense over Putin’s backing of Syrian President Bashar Assad and allegations of Russian meddling in the U.S. elections.
Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.Va., said last week he would support Tillerson. Manchin, who faces re-election in 2018 in a state that backed Trump heavily in the presidential election, said the former Exxon Mobil CEO’s business career “will bring a unique perspective to the State Department.”
Separately, two Senate panels scheduled votes late Monday on Trump’s nomination of Steve Mnuchin to be Treasury secretary and Linda McMahon, the former wrestling entertainment executive, to lead the Small Business Administration.
Mnuchin faced tough questions from the Senate Finance Committee over his handling of thousands of mortgage foreclosures and his failure to initially disclose to the committee nearly $100 million in assets and interests in a Cayman Islands corporation.
McMahon, who stepped down from WWE in 2009 for two unsuccessful Senate bids in Connecticut, garnered support during her confirmation hearing earlier this month.