Hydroelectric dams in the Columbia River Basin lauded for providing clean energy might be emitting more greenhouse gases than previously known, according to a new report from the environmental group Tell The Dam Truth.
It comes at a time of heightened debate over the future of four Lower Snake River dams and their impact on the survival of endangered salmon and steelhead populations in the basin.
Researchers led by ecologist Mark Easter, a former research associate at Colorado State University, estimated that the Ice Harbor, Lower Monumental, Little Goose and Lower Granite dams on the lower Snake River in eastern Washington and their reservoirs release about 1.8 million metric tons of carbon dioxide per year That’s equivalent to burning 2 billion pounds of coal annually, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s emissions calculator.
Carbon dioxide and methane emissions come from decomposing surface vegetation, inundated habitat, loss of tidal wetlands and use and maintenance of turbines, locks and spillways.