“The House of Representatives shall chuse their Speaker and other Officers …”
— U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 1.
As soon as Kevin McCarthy was in danger of losing his spot atop the House pecking order, pundits and a few politicians began pointing to this line in the Constitution to suggest an outsider could be named to the post.
This happens whenever a sitting speaker is in trouble. Other times, it’s a bit of trivia that sticks in the part of the brain that is only activated by the Final Jeopardy category of Constitutional Congressional Curiosities.
If it seems vaguely familiar, that’s likely because similar speculation burbled up during the constant lulls between last January’s series of votes for speaker that had to be filled with something, however spurious.
Spurious because, although Art. I Sec. 2 is somewhat nondescript in its language, the House members in practice have been consistent, whether they were Federalists, Whigs, Democrats, Republicans, Populists or Progressives. They have never elected a speaker who was not a member of the House. To do so would be to admit that no one among the 435 representatives is capable of steering the ship.