Imagine zipping from Seattle to Vancouver, B.C., in under an hour. No flight is necessary — your ride is a 250 mph train. In 2023 America, that vision sounds far-fetched or, at best, far off. Yet in the face of relentless growth in the Pacific Northwest, rail remains an option worth careful consideration.
Clogged roadways and congested skies are prolonging commutes and delaying travel. It will only get worse. Three million more people are expected to move to Greater Seattle, Portland and Vancouver, B.C., in the next 30 years, according to a report released this year by the Washington State Department of Transportation. There are already more than 9 million combined in those metropolitan areas.
Any solution will come at a hefty price. State officials estimate adding an additional Interstate 5 lane through the state would cost $108 billion, according to a 2019 WSDOT study. By contrast, Roger Millar, WSDOT’s secretary, suggests a Cascadia high-speed train would cost $50 billion.
Former Washington Gov. Chris Gregoire has been meeting elected leaders along the corridor, pitching this new vision as CEO of Challenge Seattle, a consortium of the region’s business leaders. With backing from Democratic members of Washington’s congressional delegation, the state has applied for about $200 million in funds from the Federal Railroad Administration that could evaluate the possibilities of electric high-speed rail.