If you’ve ever wondered what the process of becoming an astronaut is like, Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex now has an experience that puts visitors in the shoes of a space explorer in training.
The center’s Astronaut Training Experience, or ATX for short, features four simulations, one of which involves microgravity simulation and another virtual reality. The common thread is that they all require teamwork and good communication.
Dee Maynard, manager of education programs at Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, said the experience was designed to keep visitors engaged the whole time.
“When we were designing this, one of our primary concerns was that we wanted people to be having an experience and not waiting around,” Maynard said. “Also, astronaut training is very much a team effort.”
Though astronauts go through thousands of hours of training before taking off for space, this training does include some components that resemble real NASA training.
One simulation helps visitors learn what it takes to launch NASA’s Space Launch System, or SLS, rocket. Six people step into the role of launch control and communicate with six others who become the Orion capsule crew.
Amateur astronauts take turns reading and relaying instructions and sets of data from both sides. In mission control, visitors step into roles including flight director and spacecraft systems officer. Inside the capsule, people try their hands at jobs such as flight engineer, commander and MTV transit pilot. If there’s a breakdown in communication, the mission could fail.
Across the room, the arms of a truss assembly stretch out above chairs that resemble the kind of zero-gravity chair your uncle might have on his back porch. With the flip of a switch, the chairs hover across a frictionless floor, giving astronauts-in-training an experience that somewhat resembles the no-gravity environment of space.
While strapped into the chairs, visitors wear a helmet with a camera and microphone to talk with a partner at a computer. Working together, the partners communicate to fix broken wires and modules on the space station arms.
This part of the experience also offers visitors a chance to learn about the logistics of space through demonstrations about sleeping, using the toilet and working in space.
Two other simulations help participants get a glimpse of what life on Mars might look like.