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News / Clark County News

Garden Life: Daily deadheading keeps garden looking fresh

By Robb Rosser
Published: May 20, 2015, 5:00pm

Every year there comes a point in time when we find ourselves juggling an endless list of garden chores. With this year’s extended spring season, our busy time seems to have come early this year. As the growing season kicks in, there is always the need to deadhead spent flowers, fertilize perennials and roses, and fill gaps in planting borders with annual bedding plants. From the beginning, I put aside a bit of time each day to take care of basic maintenance in the garden.

I can be spontaneous, taking on the first job I see that needs to be done in the morning, but it’s important to make time for planning what needs to be done in the garden, as well. I find it helps to have a few basic chores that are done on a regular basis, once a week and sometimes every day in a specific season. One logical, very straightforward daily garden chore in the height of spring and summer is deadheading perennials. Deadheading keeps the garden looking fresh, keeps the visual focus on plants in bloom, and often encourages perennials to send out a new flush of bloom.

This is a great job to do early in the morning or at the end of the work day, especially if you get home early enough to take a garden stroll before dinner. It’s also the perfect chance to collect flowers for indoor vases and pots. Set aside a deep, water holding container with a handle and a pair of sharp hand pruners where you can grab them on your way out the door. If you have chrysanthemums in your flower beds, pinch back flower buds through the month of June. This will encourage the plant to grow bushier and stave off flowering until summer turns to autumn. You’ll be happy at the end of summer for the late flush of seasonal color.

Our gardens are also filled with spontaneous chores. There are the individual weeds that come up one at a time, weeks after we have done major scheduled weedings in perennial and shrub borders. Sometimes a wayward bramble sneaks its way into a planting of ground cover. Obviously, these can be taken care of without scheduling; get them out as soon as you see them. I find that I get some of my best work done by setting aside a bit of time each week when I put on my work gloves and head out into the garden just looking for trouble.

Broadleaf evergreen shrubs benefit from a feeding of fertilizer as soon as they are finished flowering for the season. Think of it as ensuring vitamin supplements in recognition of the energy it took to produce this year’s flower show and in preparation for next year’s equally impressive efforts. In the Northwest there are products specifically made for the nutrient requirements of our acidic loving evergreens such as pieris, camellias, and rhododendron. Each product will include directions for application on the container.

Even if it’s pouring rain on the day you happen to be reading this piece, we will soon be entering our annual season of summer drought. Continue with a regular watering schedule for annuals, perennials, vegetables and roses. Most trees and shrubs need a couple of years to establish themselves before they can be left to their own for watering needs. If you are still putting out new plants purchased this year, remember to water long and deep, once a day for a week. Follow up once a week for a month and then as needed throughout the season, depending on our rainfall.

Don’t neglect to give yourself the occasional break from working in the garden. Try to set aside a bit of time each day to sit back, relax and enjoy your efforts. Use that bench in the shade for a quiet moment of meditation. Read a chapter of your latest book in the sunny, private nook you took the time to create. There are times when life and seasonal garden chores feel like a balancing act. This is when it’s most important to take time to relax in the garden. I can safely say there will always be chores to keep you busy, whether you take the time or not. After all the work is done, enjoying the results of our efforts is not only well deserved, it’s an integral part of the gardening process.

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