Glass art, for all its artistry and whimsy, is grounded in its functionality.
“The American studio glass movement is exactly 50 years old, and they’re just starting to scratch the surface,” Paiko said. The Northwest is often considered the mecca of glass, stretching from Eugene, Ore. to Seattle, with more glass artists here than most of the country. Tacoma artist Dale Chihuly turnedglass blowing into a viable art movement, artists say, with his large-scale sculptures. While Seattle is a major hub for innovation, the Portland-metro area has about a dozen glass studios, with a small clubhouse of artists distinct to each private and public studio.
Gorgeous pipes
The underground glass culture in the Northwest has been centered around pipemaking, Spurlock said. Artists weren’t afraid to experiment with colors or techniques to create functional art that’s very different from the traditional European ideals for glass.
“Those were the guys who’d make a nice vase for their moms for Mother’s Day, and pipes for the rest of the year.” Now those pipemakers are displaying their artistry in the medium, even if that glass is in the shape of a smoking pipe. “We call it ‘functional art,’ and some of it is the best I’ve seen in glass,” Spurlock said. “People are starting to appreciate the art behind the function.”
And Firehouse Glass will be apart of the ongoing change. In the fall, the old furnace will be torn apart and replaced with a new furnace shipped from Hungary. Firehouse’s heart has outlasted anyone’s expectations. “The record for this type of furnace is about seven years,” Lueck said, “and ours has doubled that.” The corrosiveness of liquid glass often cracks the containing crucible and bricks of the furnace. The new furnace also is a commitment to creating glass for another 10 years at Firehouse Glass in downtown Vancouver.