MADISON, Wis. — Wisconsin’s right-to-work law, championed by Republican Gov. Scott Walker as he was mounting his run for president, was struck down Friday as violating the state constitution.
Attorney General Brad Schimel promised to appeal the decision and said he was confident it would not stand, noting that no similar law has been struck down in any other state. Schimel, also a Republican, has not decided whether to seek an immediate suspension of the ruling while the appeal is pending, spokesman Johnny Koremenos said.
“We are confident Wisconsin’s freedom-to-work law is constitutional and will ultimately be upheld,” Walker wrote on Twitter.
Right-to-work laws prohibit businesses and unions from reaching agreements that require all workers, not just union members, to pay union dues. Twenty-five other states have such laws.
Three unions filed the lawsuit last year shortly after Walker signed the bill into law. They argued that Wisconsin’s law was an unconstitutional seizure of union property since they now must extend benefits to workers who don’t pay dues.
Dane County Circuit Judge William Foust agreed. He said the law amounts to the government taking union funds without compensation, since under the law they must represent people who don’t pay dues. That presents an existential threat to unions, Foust wrote.
“While (union) losses today could be characterized by some as minor, they are not isolated and the impact of (the law) over time is threatening to the unions’ very economic viability,” he wrote.
Foust noted that no other state court had struck down a right-to-work law on those grounds, but he said he wasn’t obligated to follow other states.
The Wisconsin attorney general had argued that the law doesn’t take anything from the unions since it technically doesn’t remove any money in their accounts.
Republicans who backed the law dismissed the ruling, saying it will be reversed.
“Once again, a liberal Dane County judge is trying to legislate from the bench,” Assembly Speaker Robin Vos said in a statement. “No one should be forced to join a union or pay union dues as a condition of employment.”
The law’s Democratic supporters hailed the decision as a victory for the middle class and working families.
“The extreme right-wing Republican agenda has been incredibly harmful to working people and businesses in Wisconsin,” said Democratic Assembly Minority Leader Peter Barca.