As we await the conclusion of the special session of the Washington Legislature and anticipate the compromise budget that will be the result, one thing is clear: There will be more cuts to higher education. Furthermore, students will continue to be asked to help offset those cuts by paying more tuition.
Higher education is taking a beating. When Washington State University Vancouver’s 2011/2012 academic year begins in August, WSU will have sustained more than a 50 percent cut in state funding over the last four years alone. The steep cuts to higher education are partially offset by two annual tuition increases of 14 percent, followed by two more proposed annual increases of between 11 percent and 16 percent each. Though staff and faculty are feeling the effects of the cuts, students are shouldering the brunt and student debt load is on the rise. In 1987, the state covered 80 percent of the cost of tuition to WSU. That figure is set to drop to 40 percent for the next biennium, and students will be paying almost $10,000 a year for tuition by 2013.
Higher education provides a personal benefit to the individual who earns the degree—generally those people earn more. But having a higher rate of degree holders in the community also provides public benefit including increased tax revenues, reduced incarceration, reduced cost of social service programs and higher employment rates. An educated work force also encourages the growth of family-wage employers in the community. Those businesses are looking to locate where they can more easily recruit.
When times are tough, we must work together to preserve those things that positively impact our community. Rep. Tim Probst, D-Vancouver, has done just that through the proposed public-private “Opportunity Scholarships” program, which would pair private money with state matching money to raise millions of dollars to benefit college students as soon as December.